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Standards Harmonization

Standards Harmonization and Conformity Testing Programme

Advancing Trade, improving economies.

Intended Impact At Project Conception

To improve National Bureau of Standards’ technical capacity to be efficient and effective in testing product samples in order to reduce the testing costs and ultimately improve export competitiveness across the region.

Findings

The notified product certification marks issued by the National StandardsBodies (NSBs) has reducedtesting cost and the clearance time across theregion;

Approximately two-thirds of the NTBs at the border crossings.

Highest along the Northern and Central corridors in Kenya and Tanzania.

Rwanda and Kenya have the highest number while Tanzania is the source

Impact

TMA supported 66% of harmonised East Africa Standards (EAS) which were at different levels of adoption by the EAC States. These harmonized standards were being used for inspection, auditing, testing and certification of products which contributed to the reduction in the time and cost that would be incurred as a result of complying with multiple standards.

EAS gazetted against a target of 110

EAS harmonised and gazetted

Testing time reduced from 38 days to 10 days.

Testing cost reduced from US$ 500 to US$205

Impact Per Country: Lessons

1.

To sensitise and provide technical assistance to cross-border informal women traders in order to raise awareness on product standards and improve their products' quality in order to be competitive and access a wider market.

2.

To lobby EAC members of parliament to enact the EAC standards laws and approve the standards policy.

3.

To promote free movement of the most traded goods through priority certification.

Recommendations

To provide information on conformity assessment activities, modern ICT platforms (e-portals) should be developed.

To ensure effective product standards and testing procedures are harmonised, private sector participation and lobbying at both national and regional level should be adopted.

To ensure standardisation decisions are documented, disseminated and enforced, policy interventions are a necessity.

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